How Mangrove Forests Protect Coastal Communities
Mangrove forests line tropical coasts around the world, acting as natural buffers against storm surges and rising sea levels. Their dense root systems trap sediment, reduce erosion, and provide nursery habitats for countless marine species. Despite covering less than 1% of tropical forests, mangroves store up to four times more carbon per hectare than rainforests. This article explores how communities in Southeast Asia and the Caribbean are restoring mangrove belts to protect their villages and fisheries. We also look at the challenges of balancing development with conservation, and what small actions can support mangrove preservation.